Janitorial wages — Tulsa, OK metropolitan area
Tulsa sits near the bottom of the Sunbelt wage band for janitorial work: the metro’s energy-sector anchor (Williams Companies, ONEOK, WPX Energy headquarters) drives above-average Class A square footage downtown, but those buildings largely use direct-hire or national BSC contracts at the Deep South wage floor. Oklahoma’s $7.25 minimum puts no state floor above the federal level, and the practical market floor is set entirely by competition from adjacent industries, primarily logistics and light manufacturing.
BLS Wage Data: What Janitors Earn in Tulsa
Per BLS OEWS Metropolitan Area tables (May 2024), the Tulsa MSA places janitorial mean hourly wages (SOC 37-2011) in the $13–$15.50/hr range, within the Deep South band. The national mean of $17.43/hr is roughly 15–20% above Tulsa’s median. The metro employs approximately 6,000–8,000 janitors, with energy company campuses, healthcare (Saint Francis, Ascension St. John), and government buildings accounting for most above-median employment.
| Percentile | Est. Hourly Wage | Context |
|---|---|---|
| 10th | $10.00–$11.50 | Part-time and marginal commercial accounts |
| 25th | $11.50–$13.00 | Strip commercial and light retail |
| 50th (median) | $13.00–$15.00 | Full-time commercial office and light industrial |
| 75th | $16.00–$18.50 | Energy campus, hospital EVS, government |
| 90th | $19.00–$22.00 | Senior hospital housekeeping and federal SCA |
Tulsa’s median sits well below the national mean. The energy-sector and federal employment create visible upper-percentile bands not representative of the broader commercial BSC market.
Wage Drivers: What Shapes Tulsa Labor Costs
BEA Regional Price Parities place Tulsa near 89–93 nationally, per BEA Regional Price Parities. Oklahoma’s low housing and utility costs make Tulsa one of the lower-cost metros nationally; real purchasing power at $14/hr runs higher than a nominal comparison to Northeast metros suggests. Energy (oil and gas, pipeline, refining) generates commercial demand above Tulsa’s population weight. Healthcare (Ascension St. John, Saint Francis, Hillcrest) is the second major anchor. Oklahoma unemployment tracked in the 3.0–3.8% range through 2024 per BLS LAUS data.
Loaded Labor Cost: What Employers Actually Pay
Take Tulsa’s estimated median of $14.00/hr and apply a 27–32% burden:
Burden breakdown at $14.00/hr: FICA 7.65% ($1.07) + OK SUTA ~2% ($0.28) + workers’ comp $1.50–$2.20/$100 per Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation Commission + GL ($0.30/hr) + health ($1.50–$2.75/hr) + PTO ($0.37/hr). $14.00 × 1.29 = $18.06 loaded cost; supervision adds $0.35–$0.55 = $18.41–$18.61 all-in. Use the cleaning bid benchmarks tool to compare against Tulsa market rates.
State Minimum Wage and Local Premiums
Oklahoma’s minimum wage is $7.25/hr, matching the federal floor, per Oklahoma Department of Labor, Minimum Wage. No Tulsa city or Tulsa County minimum wage ordinance exists; state law restricts municipalities from setting independent wage floors. The practical market floor for full-time janitorial is set by competition rather than law. Tipped wage rules do not apply to cleaning work.
Union Landscape and Collective Bargaining
Oklahoma is Right-to-Work and Tulsa has negligible union density in commercial janitorial work. SEIU organizing presence is minimal; hospital EVS workers at Saint Francis or Ascension may occasionally operate under SEIU Healthcare agreements, but the commercial BSC market is virtually entirely non-union. For national SEIU context, see SEIU.org.
Workers’ Compensation Rates for NAICS 561720
Oklahoma modified its workers’ comp system substantially in 2013, moving from a court-based to an administrative system. Carrier rates for NAICS 561720 run approximately $1.50–$2.20 per $100 payroll and mandatory coverage applies to most employers. Details at Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation Commission.
Prevailing Wage and Service Contract Act Implications
Federal facilities in Tulsa (federal courthouse, VA clinics, FAA facilities) require Service Contract Act compliance. Wage determinations for the Tulsa area are at SAM.gov Wage Determinations; SCA janitor rates typically run $15–$18/hr. Oklahoma has no statewide prevailing wage law for private or public service contracts. See US DOL Service Contract Act.
Total Compensation: Benefits, Turnover, and Hiring Cost
Per BLS Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, benefits represent 27–31% of total compensation in lower-wage markets. Oklahoma has no state-mandated paid sick leave; some larger employers provide it voluntarily. Per ISSA benchmarks, janitorial turnover runs 75–200% annually; in Tulsa’s tight-but-modest wage market, turnover toward the higher end is common at the bottom of the distribution. Replacing one worker costs roughly $1,200–$2,800 in replacement costs per event at Tulsa wage levels.
Pricing Energy Campus Accounts at Strip-Mall Rates Is the Core Error
A downtown Williams Companies or ONEOK tower expects Class A service levels: daily restroom deep-clean, same-day response to spills, a dedicated day porter during trading hours. The same BSC running a strip mall contract at $0.08/sq ft cannot deliver that without a separate pricing tier for energy corporate accounts. Tulsa’s low average wage masks a premium segment of work. If you price all accounts at the market median, you will staff energy campus work below the quality level those clients expect and lose those accounts at the first QC review.
Primary Sources
- BLS OEWS Metropolitan Area Estimates (May 2024)
- Oklahoma Department of Labor, Minimum Wage
- Oklahoma Workers’ Compensation Commission
- SAM.gov, SCA Wage Determinations
- US DOL, Service Contract Act
- BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
- BEA Regional Price Parities
See the bid template guide for the Tulsa MSA for scope-of-work tables and pricing benchmarks. Model loaded costs with the Opora bid generator. For commercial office accounts, use the bid stress test. Check profitability with the account profitability auditor.
By the Opora Editorial Team · Last updated: 2026